The story of Boulder City, NV, is deeply intertwined with the construction of the iconic Hoover Dam. The Boulder Canyon Project Act paved the way for creating Boulder City, a town destined to house the workers vital to the dam’s construction.
Under the meticulous eye of Six Companies, Inc., a consortium of construction firms, work began in earnest in 1931. Boulder City quickly rose from the Nevada landscape, marking a significant experiment in urban planning for the 20th century. Built on federally owned land, the city’s development was overseen by the Bureau of Reclamation, with federal rangers maintaining law and order.
As construction progressed, the Bureau of Reclamation and Six Companies, Inc. erected housing for workers and executives. By 1932, commercial permits were being issued, and the cityscape began to take shape. Meanwhile, under the expert guidance of Frank T. Crowe, the dam neared completion, finishing an astonishing 22 months ahead of schedule.
With the dam’s completion in 1936, attention turned to power distribution, with contracts awarded to companies like the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power. However, it wasn’t until 1958 that Boulder City gained independence, with Congress approving the Boulder City Act. The transfer of ownership from the Bureau of Reclamation ushered in a new era of self-governance, marked by a commitment to controlled growth and preservation of the city’s unique character.
Over the years, Boulder City has carefully managed its growth, enacting charter amendments and ballot initiatives to maintain its small-town charm. The city’s territory has expanded, but its spirit remains rooted in its rich history. Today, the Boulder City Historic District is a testament to its enduring legacy, preserving the architectural treasures that tell the story of its remarkable past.